Tag Archives: death

Margaret Thatcher's Final Farewell

The coffin is carried to the hearse at the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Image credit: Joshua Irwandi
The coffin is carried to the hearse at the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Image credit: Joshua Irwandi

Margaret Thatcher died on Monday 8th April 2013. Online Features Editor Imogen Watson discusses the funeral held on Wednesday 17th April in London as experienced on the ground.

Funerals are a mark of respect, and of commemoration.

The atmosphere in London the day before Margaret Thatcher’s funeral was like any other. That is except for the barriers lining the planned route for the procession the following day, the continued preparations around St Paul’s Cathedral, and the movie scene-like way in which a lone policeman on a motorbike, without any warning, single-handedly cut off three lines of traffic on Parliament Square with one swift skid to allow the body of Margaret Thatcher to be brought to the Chapel of St Mary Undercroft. It was so calm that the presence of sunshine was quite possibly the most unnerving, unexpected thing of the whole day.

At precisely ten the following morning, Big Ben kept its promised silence and the hearse left Parliament in the dreary drizzle. The crowds in Parliament Square were not as huge as maybe anticipated, judging by the numbers of police in the streets, although Parliament staff came out to join the public in paying their respects. Press photographers in the area from any number of outlets were disappointed to have seen only one sole protester calmly make his way across the green with a placard fairly incomprehensible in terms of English (“stealing from people public to pay wealthy few losses and tax cuts.”). After some deciphering, however, he appeared to be  demonstrating against the public footing of the funeral bill, as well as presumably current government economic policy.

Image credit: Joshua Irwandi
Image credit: Joshua Irwandi

The beginning of the procession was fast over; there was neither applause nor opposite reaction, and most moved on fairly quickly. Walking down Whitehall, a couple easily young enough to have been born after Thatcher’s demise were spotted also bemoaning the cost and public payment of the funeral, and were somewhat hounded by any reporters or photographers around. However, for all the barriers erected in advance, Trafalgar Square was surprisingly empty.

Crowds had chosen to congregate in Ludgate Circus, further along the processional route towards St Paul’s Cathedral, including people not only from across Britain. Although some Brits had travelled long distances, there were others from as far afield as the United States of America who had come to pay their respects, as well as tourists (often French) who, when asked, explained they had simply been caught up in the event. With so many around, inevitably, the small group of back-turning protesters was overwhelmed, outnumbered and rather unnoticed, meaning equally no one was arrested – perhaps to the relief of those on the protest’s Facebook event page hoping to get away from the funeral in time “to do the school run”. At St Paul’s itself, that applause missing from Parliament Square showed itself amongst the large crowds when the cortège arrived, partially drowning out the booing of a small minority.

An anti-Thatcher protester argues with supporters after the funeral. Image credit: Joshua Irwandi
An anti-Thatcher protester argues with supporters after the funeral. Image credit: Joshua Irwandi

Unfortunately, and I say this not as an avid Thatcher supporter, there were a few distasteful placards, with one involved reading “Rest in shame!” with the word “peace” crossed out. On Oxford Street, away from the funeral procession route, “Thatcher was evil” and “The witch is dead” had been scrawled tackily in marker pen inside a few bus shelters. Whether Thatcher herself would have minded such dissent at her own funeral is a question to which we will never know the answer, despite the speculation, but there comes a point where human decency in allowing a fellow human being their goodbye from the world must outweigh protest. Whatever the issue, just protest has a time and a place – funerals not being it.

The media has been rife with discussions and debates about the legacy of the late Prime Minister, and about the appropriateness of the style of the funeral. But, regardless of personal opinions about cost or grandeur, the funeral went ahead in the way it should have done. Despite the multitudes of feeling abound it was, on the whole, dignified. It ought to have been so not only because this one person had dedicated so much time to her country (and that in itself commands a certain amount of respect) but because violent disorder at such an occasion would have been, at the very least, completely inappropriate.

Sitting inside a café attempting to warm cold, yellowy fingers, it was obvious that, despite the heavy media attention, the funeral was not the only thing occurring in London on Wednesday 17th April; there were families and school groups on trips, people taking breaks from work and business meetings. The country continues as normal. Yet these observations were a reminder, wherever on the wide spectrum lies your opinion about Maggie Thatcher, controversial as she clearly is, that normal in twenty-first century Britain is not without her influence – even if we are not, contrary to the Prime Minister’s belief, actually “all Thatcherites now”.

Imogen Watson, Online Features Editor

Margaret Thatcher: The Cult of Personality?

Photo Credits: BBC
Photo Credits: BBC

Following Margaret Thatcher’s death, Dominic Madar discusses her legacy.

I for one was glad to hear that Margaret Thatcher had passed away on Monday 8th April. For too long she had struggled on in pain against the inevitable; at least the end was quiet and peaceful.

The reaction on social media however was anything but, as a stream of tributes and foul mouthed jibes flooded every inch of the web. Few British figures in recent decades have simultaneously inspired such hatred and vitriol against such unashamed love and affection.

For a 90s kid, the legacy of Thatcher has passed into the realms of myth and legend: Lady T the heroic saviour of Great Britain and global freedom fighter, champion of prosperity and development; or the tyrannical Iron Lady, who single-handedly destroyed our nation, tearing apart the livelihoods of communities and elevated an evil ideology on the world stage. Not even Marmite divides opinion quite like Thatcher.

She grew up the daughter of a greengrocer, before graduating from Oxford, becoming a barrister and eventually joining and ascending the ranks of the Conservatives. In 1974 she became party leader and went on to achieve an unprecedented hat-trick of election victories from 1979 to 1987; she left office in 1990 as the longest serving – and to date, first and only female – Prime Minister of the 20th century. Even her fiercest critics begrudgingly acknowledge her phenomenal success, lasting influence and formidable character in a climate dominated by bland and uninspiring politicians.

There’s little point in a detailed dissection of her economic policy, given that almost everybody has already made their mind up (not that most people have a thorough understanding of economics anyway). The hard evidence shows relatively healthy levels of economic growth and crucially stabilising levels of inflation. It also, less pleasingly, displays a growing rich poor divide and consistent budget deficits. Encouraging aspiration and removing draconian levels of income tax, as well as tackling the overly indulgent Trade Unions, rank among her biggest economic successes. Implementing the poll tax and failing to regenerate growth in more areas of the country stand out as her greatest domestic failures.

Similarly, in foreign affairs Thatcher’s status swings (depending on whom you speak to) from an imperialist war lord to a bountiful heroine staunchly defending the free world. Her refusal to back the proposed sanctions over apartheid in South Africa and her support of destructive South American dictators were areas of great controversy – pounced on by her critics as proof of her lack of compassion. Her efforts in protecting the defenceless Falklands Islands that desired to remain British (check out the recent referendum results), detoxifying Cold War negotiations with Gorbachev, acceptance of climate change and spirited rejection of the death and calamity of Communism suggest otherwise.

So much resentment of Thatcher revolves solely on emotion and anecdotes. The evidence doesn’t back up the pathetic claims levelled by those too stubborn to seriously analyse or too lazy to properly research her policies. It’s hard to appreciate capitalism when most of us have never been exposed to the genuine tragedy and suffering of Communism and tyranny. Thankfully in this country poverty is relative and not absolute. Ed Miliband and Tony Blair openly admit some of what she did was right and graciously credit her principled and diligent demeanour. For some however that’s simply too much – so they attack her humanity and chortle at her death – rather hypocritical for those insisting it was Thatcher who lacked the compassion.

The alternative at the time was a deeply protectionist Labour Party, verging on Communism and in the vice of Trade Unions. Thatcher and her policies weren’t always successful; there is plenty in her tenure to be criticised, but she was a hell of a lot better than anything else at the time. She forced the Left to reform; we no longer debate over the virtues of a 90% top rate of income tax. The USSR and its horrific legacy collapsed, while China has transformed from a country of starvation to a land of growing prosperity as a consequence of economic liberalisation. Tony Benn and Michael Foot will rightly be swallowed up by history – their dangerous ideologies driven into the ground by Thatcher and the surrounding empirical evidence. As Peter Mandelson said, “we are all Thatcherites now”.

Then again, maybe I’m just a middle class university kid who’s been hoodwinked by the media and the establishment; maybe my comrades are right; maybe Maggie Thatcher is the ultimate cult of personality. I somehow doubt it. But at least we cared. I cannot imagine Tony Blair, David Cameron or anyone else stirring quite so much passion (whether good or bad) in our apathetic electorate. And I’m not surprised – compared to her they all lack balls.

Dominic Madar

Falling tree claims life in Exeter

A woman aged 21 died last night after being crushed by a falling tree in Exeter.

The incident occurred on a patch of Western Way, close to the junction with Barnfield Road, at about 11:30PM on Saturday night. Two other people were also injured after the large spruce tree fell onto the pavement and into the road.

Photo credits to Brian Garwood @Actual Colour

Once police arrived on the scene, three people were declared injured, with one in a critical condition. A short time after being taken to the hospital, the female was declared deceased.

Inspector Andrew Webber explained that the woman had been living in a small tent close to the wall by the roadside, when the tree fell on it.

Speaking to Sky News, Webber said: “It was a very large oak tree that had been there for very many years. Obviously we’ve had lots of heavy weather, it’s been raining an awful lot, and the tree for whatever reason came down.

“It’s taken a wall with it when it came down and then on top of that the tent was underneath and the tree has fallen on to the tent.

“There are two males involved with minor injuries and obviously a poor lady of 21 who received fatal injuries at the time.”

He said officers were on the scene, but that she died “almost instantaneously”.

Police are spending today (Sunday) carrying out a daylight investigation of the scene.

This morning, Prime Minister David Cameron spoke of his shock at the flooding which has hit Exeter and the rest of the South West. Speaking on Twitter, Mr Cameron said: “Shocking scenes of flooding. Govt will help ensure everything is being done to help.”

Meanwhile, traders at the Quay are doing everything they can to protect their businesses, after water levels dramatically rose over night. Heavy rain is expected to resume at 3PM today.

Tom Payne, Editor